Search results for "Eeg alpha"

showing 3 items of 3 documents

Neural Mechanisms of Placebo Anxiolysis

2015

The beneficial effects of placebo treatments on fear and anxiety (placebo anxiolysis) are well known from clinical practice, and there is strong evidence indicating a contribution of treatment expectations to the efficacy of anxiolytic drugs. Although clinically highly relevant, the neural mechanisms underlying placebo anxiolysis are poorly understood. In two studies in humans, we tested whether the administration of an inactive treatment along with verbal suggestions of anxiolysis can attenuate experimentally induced states of phasic fear and/or sustained anxiety. Phasic fear is the response to a well defined threat and includes attentional focusing on the source of threat and concomitant …

AdultMaleTime Factorsmedia_common.quotation_subjectPainAnxietyElectroencephalographyPlaceboArousalPlacebosYoung AdultEvent-related potentialmedicineHumansPain Measurementmedia_commonBrain Mappingmedicine.diagnostic_testGeneral NeuroscienceBrainElectroencephalographyCognitionFearGalvanic Skin ResponseArticlesMiddle AgedPlacebo EffectElectric StimulationHealthy VolunteersAnesthesiaAnxietyFemaleCuesmedicine.symptomPsychologyNeuroscienceVigilance (psychology)Eeg alphaThe Journal of Neuroscience
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Corrigendum to “The thalamus as the generator and modulator of EEG alpha rhythm: A combined PET/EEG study with lorazepam challenge in humans” [NeuroI…

2006

Department of Psychiatry, Johannes Gutenberg–University Mainz, 55131 Mainz, GermanyAvailable online 2 May 20061053-8119/$ - see front matter D 2006 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.doi:10.1016/j.neuroimage.2006.03.007DOI of original article:10.1016/j.neuroimage.2004.01.047.* Corresponding author. Department of Nuclear Medicine, Johannes Gutenberg–University Mainz, Langenbeckstr. 1, 55131 Mainz, Germany. Fax: +496131 17 2448.E-mail address: schreckenberger@nuklear.klinik.uni-mainz.de (M. Schreckenberger).Available online on ScienceDirect (www.sciencedirect.com).

RhythmNeurologymedicine.diagnostic_testCognitive NeuroscienceThalamusmedicineLorazepamElectroencephalographyEEG-fMRIPsychologyNeurosciencemedicine.drugEeg alphaNeuroImage
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Frontal Electroencephalogram Alpha Asymmetry during Mental Stress Related to Workplace Noise

2021

This study aims to investigate the effects of workplace noise on neural activity and alpha asymmetries of the prefrontal cortex (PFC) during mental stress conditions. Workplace noise exposure is a pervasive environmental pollutant and is negatively linked to cognitive effects and selective attention. Generally, the stress theory is assumed to underlie the impact of noise on health. Evidence for the impacts of workplace noise on mental stress is lacking. Fifteen healthy volunteer subjects performed the Montreal imaging stress task in quiet and noisy workplaces while their brain activity was recorded using electroencephalography. The salivary alpha-amylase (sAA) was measured before and immedi…

medicine.medical_specialtyBrain activity and meditationAlpha (ethology)ElectroencephalographyAudiologylcsh:Chemical technologyBiochemistryPrefrontal cortexArticle050105 experimental psychologyNoise stressAnalytical ChemistryTraitement du signal et de l'image [Informatique]Salivary alpha-amylase03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicine[INFO.INFO-TS]Computer Science [cs]/Signal and Image ProcessingStress (linguistics)medicine[INFO.INFO-IM]Computer Science [cs]/Medical ImagingHumansImagerie médicale [Informatique]lcsh:TP1-1185Attention0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesElectrical and Electronic EngineeringWorkplacePrefrontal cortexEEG alpha-asymmetryInstrumentationmedicine.diagnostic_test05 social sciencesElectroencephalographyCognitionAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsElectroencephalogram (EEG)Frontal LobeAlpha RhythmNoiseQUIETPsychologyStress Psychological030217 neurology & neurosurgery
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